Long Cases
Epigastric Pain, upper abdominal pain (acute &chronic pancreatitis,gallstone disease - biliary colic,acute &chronic cholecystitis), dyspepsia ( gallstone disease, peptic ulcer disease, gastric CA )
Gastric outflow obstruction (gastric carcinoma peptic ulcer disease)
Dysphagia
Right hypochondrial Pain
Obstructive Jaundice
PR bleeding( Colorectal carcinoma, haemorrhoids)
Alteration of bowel habits
Thyroid lumps(thyroid CA, thyrotoxicosis)
Breast Lumps (breast carcinoma)
Haematuria (painless- renal,bladda CA , painful - calculi)
LUTS - bladder outflow obstruction ( BPH, prostrate CA)
DVT
Intestinal obstruction
Acute abdomen (perforated peptic ulcer, acute appendicitis)
RIF Mass (appendicular mass and caecal)
UTI
urolithiasis
intermittent claudication
upper GIT bleeding ( haematemesis and malenia)
Peripheral Vascular diseases
Short cases
Lumps ( lymphoma/ sarcoma,ganglion,dermoid, bursa,warts,callosities, neurofibroma, vascular, ivory Osteomas)
Skin & subcutaneous ( erisipelas,cellulitis,hidranetitis,sebaceous cyst,granuloma,keleoid vshypertrophic scar, nf )
Skin malignancies
Hernia (inguinal, femoral,epigastric,,paraumbilical,Incisional, divaritication )
Lump in femoral triangle
Scrotal lumps (hydrocele,varicocele,ISH,epididymaI cyst,tumour,EBO, cyst of the cord)
Phimosis, Penile ulcer
facial ulcers (BCC, SCC, periorbital haematoma )
Skull lumps ( scalp metastates)
Month ulcers ( carcinoma of mouth & tongue)
Ranula
Neck lumps (thyroglossal cyst, CLM, branchial cyst, cystic hygroma, SCM tumour )
Parotid lump
Submandibular lump
Thyroid Lump -solitary, diffuse,NMG
Breast Lump
Intercostal tube
Abdominal Examination - lumps, tubes, incisions - RIF mass, RHC mass, epigastric mass, LHC mass, ballatoble renal mass)
T tube, external biliary drainage
Stomas - colostomy, ileostomy, jejunostomy
Pyonidal Sinus
Anorectal disorders - haemorrhoids, fissures, perianal suppuration, prolapse, fistula, carcinoma
RIF, LIF mass - carcinoma, appendicalor mass, lymphadenopathy )
Vascular Malformations - AVF, CVH, pyogenic granuloma
Hemangioma
Varicose veins
TED stockings
Chronic Lower Limb ulceration ± gangrene - arteriopathic, venous,neuropathic, malignant Marjolin's
Gangrene
Lower Limb swelling - lymphangitis, lymphoedenoma, thrombophlebitis, DVT
foot Disorders - hallux valgus, halux rigidus,hammer, mallet,claw toe,in-grown toenail, heel pain
Tendon ± nerve injuries
Hand disorders - carpal tunel syndrome, Dupuytren's contracture, Valkmann's, trigger finger
Cervical Rib
Nerve Palsies - median, radial, Erb's, klumpKle's, ulnar
Amputations - toe, ray, simes, BKA, through knee, GS, AKA
fractures± external fixators± pop cast, interpretations of X-rays, slabs, splints, slings
popliteal fossa lumps - Baker's cyst, Semi-membranous bursa, aneurysm, exostosis
Bony lumps
Pharyngeal pouch, lump in the posterior cervical triangle
Golfer's elbow,tennis elbow
Olecranon bursitis
Cervical Spondylosis
Pre -patellar, intra-patellar, bursitis
Osgood-schIatterdisease