Diagnosis & Classification of Mental Disorders
Emil Kraepelin
German psychiatrist
1855 - 1926
âfather of psychiatric nosologyâ
differentiated between bipolar disorder & schizophrenia
some definitions
devient - statistical, social, individual
distress - personal sufferingÂ
disability - limitation of performance
danger - self / others
Two classifications
ICD10 Classification
F0Â organic mental disorders
F1 mental & behaviour disorder due to substance use
F2Â schizophrenia and delusional disorders
F3Â mood disorders
F4Â neurotic, stress related, somatoform disorders
F5 behavioural disorders associated with physiological disturbance & physical factors
F6Â disorders of personality
F7Â mental retardation
F8Â disorders of psychological development
F9 behavioural & mental disorders in childhood & adolescence
DSM 5 classicationAxisAxis - 1 clinical disorders
Axis - 2 personality disorders & mental retardation
Axis - 3 physical disorders
Axis - 4 psychosocial issues
Axis - 5 functional level
Axis - 1 deapressive episode
Axis - 2 extremely sensitive
Axis - 3 hypothyroid
Axis - 4 traumatic childhood
Axis - 5 work performance low
Groups
- neurodevelopmental disorders
- schizophrenia spectrum & other psychotic disorders
- bipolar disorders
- depressive disorders
- anxiety disorders
- obsessive-impulsive disorders
- trauma & stressor related disorders
- dissociative disorders
- somatic symptom & related disorders
- feeding & eating disorders
- elimination disorders
- sleep-wake disorders
- sexual dysfunctions
- gender dysphoria
- disruptive, impulse control, & conduct disorders
- substance-related & addictive disorders
- neurocognitive disorders
- personality disorders
- paraphilic disorders
- other mental disorders
- medication induced movement disorders & other adverse effects of medication
- other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention
criticisms of DSM - 5
inter rater reliability is low
authors had conflict of interest
influence of drug industry
Research in this topic and add from other sources lie anuras way
And how final exam questions wil be set from. one from each section.
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